In some cases, excess weight is not only related to diet and lifestyle, and various diseases may lie behind it. A person may observe an increase in weight even while maintaining the same diet, which is considered a serious health signal. Foodinfo.az, citing the "Championship" website, reports that experts say in such cases a number of diseases and disorders cause weight gain. According to doctors, in these situations, the body's metabolism changes and the energy balance is disturbed. As a result, even if a person eats as before, body weight begins to increase.
Experts note that one of the most common causes is endocrine disorders. In particular, the weak function of the thyroid gland slows metabolism, which leads to weight gain. At this time, a person becomes easily tired, feels cold, and edema forms in the body. Additionally, in conditions accompanied by excess cortisol hormone, fat mainly accumulates on the face, neck, and body areas. A decrease in sensitivity to insulin also causes sugar to accumulate in fat cells, increasing appetite. In women, polycystic ovary syndrome is considered one of the important factors that gradually leads to weight gain.
Another group of causes are diseases related to the nervous system. Damage to certain parts of the brain can disrupt the sensation of hunger and regulation of metabolism. This leads to rapid weight gain in a short time. Psychological problems, including depression and anxiety, also cause a person to consume more food and reduce physical activity. As a result, weight gain becomes inevitable.
In some cases, weight gain may also be related to the medications used. Certain psychotropic drugs, some antidepressants, and hormonal drugs can increase appetite and alter metabolism. At the same time, some diabetes drugs and anti-inflammatory agents cause fluid retention in the body. This manifests as an increase in weight.
Doctors say that weight gain can also be observed in chronic diseases such as heart and kidney failure. In these cases, the increase is mainly related to fluid accumulation in the body. Additionally, joint and spinal problems limit movement, reducing energy expenditure and resulting in weight gain. Chronic stress and sleep disturbances are also important factors influencing this process. At this time, hormone balance changes in the body and fat accumulation in the abdominal area accelerates.
Experts emphasize that if unexplained weight gain is observed, a medical examination must be conducted. Especially if several kilograms increase in a short time and, additionally, weakness, edema, shortness of breath, and hormonal changes are observed, this condition should not be ignored. In such cases, not only diet but also comprehensive examination and correct diagnosis play a key role. With early diagnosis and proper treatment, it is possible to prevent weight gain and protect health.//Foodinfo.az