Pigment spots that appear on the skin are one of the common problems that bother many people.
Medianews.az, referring to Foodinfo.az, reports that dermatologist Irina Kurakina explained the causes of these spots.
According to the specialist, the main cause is the excessive accumulation of melanin substance. This substance determines the color of the skin, but its excess leads to a condition called hyperpigmentation. In this case, spots can form in both superficial and deeper layers.
The doctor states that various factors influence the occurrence of such cases. One of them is disorders in the function of internal secretory glands. At this time, the spots sometimes spread over the entire body, and sometimes they are observed only in certain areas. Especially during pregnancy, such changes are more frequently seen on the face and around the chest area in women.
The specialist adds that in some cases pigment spots can also appear against the background of taking medication. These types of spots are not related to sunlight and form through a different mechanism. For this reason, it is considered important to correctly determine the source of the problem.
It is noted that proper skin care, sun protection, and keeping hormonal balance under control play an important role in preventing this problem. Timely consultation with a doctor allows both to identify the cause and to choose the appropriate treatment.