There has been a significant breakthrough in energy storage technologies. Chinese scientists have announced the development of a new type of battery that will be a strong competitor to the currently used lithium-ion batteries. This new technology both eliminates the risk of fire and significantly reduces production costs.
According to Milli.Az, the batteries currently used in our phones and electric cars use organic electrolytes, which cause them to overheat excessively and sometimes explode. This new battery, developed under the leadership of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, has a water-based (aqueous) electrolyte system.
The most important advantages of the project:
Maximum Safety: Since these batteries are water-based, there is no risk of burning or explosion. This is especially vital for electric cars and large energy storage systems.
High Energy Density: Previously, water-based batteries had low energy capacity. However, Chinese scientists have overcome this obstacle with a new chemical formula and achieved a high energy density that can compete with lithium-ion batteries.
Low Cost: The materials used in producing the battery are easier to find and cheaper than lithium. This might lead to a decrease in the price of electric cars in the future.
Long Lifespan: It is reported that the new batteries maintain their efficiency even after being charged and discharged thousands of times.
This discovery could revolutionize the storage of renewable energy (solar and wind). According to scientists, when this technology moves to mass production, we will encounter safer electronic devices and longer-lasting energy solutions.